True Lavender Seeds
2,00 €
- +00 123 4567
- support@exotic-seeds.com
peste 2000 de seminte de plante diferite
Saint Marys thistle Seeds (Silybum marianum)
Preț:
1,95 €
Cu TVA
Saint Mary's thistle Seeds (Silybum marianum)
Price for Package of 40 (1g) seeds.
Silybum marianum has other common names include cardus marianus, milk thistle, blessed milkthistle, Marian thistle, Mary thistle, Saint Mary's thistle, Mediterranean milk thistle, variegated thistle and Scotch thistle. This species
Semințe în pachet:
Greutate netă:
Distribuie pe
Saint Mary's thistle Seeds (Silybum marianum)
Price for Package of 40 (1g) seeds.
Silybum marianum has other common names include cardus marianus, milk thistle, blessed milkthistle, Marian thistle, Mary thistle, Saint Mary's thistle, Mediterranean milk thistle, variegated thistle and Scotch thistle. This species is an annual or biennial plant of the Asteraceae family. This fairly typical thistle has red to purple flowers and shiny pale green leaves with white veins. Originally a native of Southern Europe through to Asia, it is now found throughout the world. Milk thistles can grow to be 30 to 200 cm (12 to 79 in) tall, and have an overall conical shape. The approximate maximum base diameter is 160 cm (63 in). The stem is grooved and more or less cottony. The largest specimens have hollow stems. The leaves are oblong to lanceolate. They are either lobate or pinnate, with spiny edges. They are hairless, shiny green, with milk-white veins. The flower heads are 4 to 12 cm long and wide, of red-purple color. They flower from June to August in the North or December to February in the Southern Hemisphere (summer through autumn). The bracts are hairless, with triangular, spine-edged appendages, tipped with a stout yellow spine. The achenes are black, with a simple long white pappus, surrounded by a yellow basal ring.
Distribution and habitat
Possibly native near the coast of southeast England, it has been widely introduced outside its natural range, for example into North America, Iran, Australia and New Zealand where it is considered an invasive weed. Cultivated fields for the production of raw material for the pharmaceutical industry exist on a larger scale in Austria (Waldviertel region), Germany, Hungary, Poland, China and Argentina. In Europe, it is sown yearly in March–April. The harvest in two steps (cutting and threshing) takes place in August, about 2–3 weeks after the flowering. Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) is a thorny plant presenting decorative leaves with a white pattern of veins and purple flower heads. The plant originates from mountains of the Mediterranean region, where it forms scrub on a rocky base.
Chemistry
Traditional milk thistle extract is made from the seeds, which contain approximately 4–6% silymarin. The extract consists of about 65–80% silymarin (a flavonolignan complex) and 20–35% fatty acids, including linoleic acid. Silymarin is a complex mixture of polyphenolic molecules, including seven closely related flavonolignans (silybin A, silybin B, isosilybin A, isosilybin B, silychristin, isosilychristin, silydianin) and one flavonoid (taxifolin). Silibinin, a semipurified fraction of silymarin, is primarily a mixture of 2 diastereoisomers, silybin A and silybin B, in a roughly 1:1 ratio.
Research
Milk thistle has been used for a number of purposes including treatment of liver disease, prevention and treatment of cancer, and supportive treatment of poisoning from death cap mushrooms; however, clinical study results were described as heterogeneous and contradictory. A 2007 Cochrane Review included eighteen randomized clinical trials which assessed milk thistle in 1088 patients with alcoholic and/or hepatitis B or C virus liver diseases. It questioned the beneficial effects and highlighted the lack of high-quality evidence. The review concluded that more good-quality, randomized clinical trials are needed. Milk thistle may appear to stimulate prolactin due to possibly estrogenic activity.
Toxicity
Milk thistle based supplements have been measured to have the highest mycotoxin concentrations of up to 37 mg/kg when compared amongst various plant-based dietary supplements.
Use as food
Milk thistle has also been known to be used as food. The roots can be eaten raw or boiled and buttered or par-boiled and roasted. The young shoots in spring can be cut down to the root and boiled and buttered. The spiny bracts on the flower head were eaten in the past like globe artichoke, and the stems (after peeling) can be soaked overnight to remove bitterness and then stewed. The leaves can be trimmed of prickles and boiled as a spinach substitute, or they can also be added raw to salads.
Animal toxicity
Because of potassium nitrate content, the plant has been found to be toxic to cattle and sheep. When potassium nitrate is eaten by ruminants, the bacteria in the animal's stomach breaks the chemical down, producing nitrite ions. Nitrite ions then combine with hemoglobin to produce methaemoglobin, blocking the transport of oxygen. The result is a form of oxygen deprivation.
The plant is sometimes also used as a decorative element in gardens, and its dried flower heads may be used for the decoration of dry bouquets.
The "giant thistle of the Pampas" reported by Darwin in the Voyage of the Beagle is thought by some to be Silybum marianum.
Milk thistle is sown 6 mm deep in pre-prepared soil, after the risk of frost has passed. 3-4 seeds are sown together, 80-100 cm apart. Seeds germinate after 10-20 days. Milk thistle best grown on sunny locations, in fertile soil and with moderate watering. It is tolerant to draughts and partial shade. If sown directly outdoors, it will bloom only the following season.
(4.2)
🌍Livrare in intreaga lume din UE
Expediem in intreaga lume din Uniunea Europeana, folosind posta aeriana recomandata, cu confirmare prin semnatura la livrare.
📦Urmarirea comenzii tale
Conectati-va la contul dvs. si navigati laIstoricul comenzilor > Detalii pentru a gasi numarul dvs. de urmarire.
Veti primi notificari prin e-mail pentru fiecare etapa a comenzii dumneavoastra.
Daca nu vedeti aceste mesaje, verificati folderul Spam/mesaje nedorite sau contactati furnizorul dvs. de e-mail. Alternativ, cautati online cum sa deblocati e-mailurile expeditorilor.
SERVICIUL NOSTRU DE EMAIL FUNCTIONEAZA
Veti primi notificari prin e-mail pentru fiecare etapa a comenzii dvs. Daca nu vedeti aceste mesaje, verificati folderul Spam/mesaje nedorite sau contactati furnizorul dvs. de e-mail.
📧Cum sa te asiguri ca e-mailurile de la magazinul nostru online ajung intotdeauna in contul tau Gmailsau orice alt e-mailal furnizorului In Inbox si nu sunt marcate ca spam sau blocate:
Adauga expeditorul in contactele Google sau ale oricarui alt furnizor de e-mail. Nu te putem ajuta daca setarile tale nu sunt astfel. Contacteaza furnizorul tau de e-mail pentru asistenta.
Pasul 1: Deschide Gmail si gaseste un e-mail de la noi xxxxxxxxxxxx@xxx.com
Nu incercati sa ne trimiteti un e-mail direct la aceasta adresa; nu il vom primi. Orice contact se face exclusiv prin formularul de contact din magazinul nostru online!
Daca nu gasiti e-mailul nostru, este posibil sa fi fost blocat. In acest caz, continuati cu Pasul 4 de mai jos.Pasul 2: Puneti cursorul peste numele expeditorului sau adresa de e-mail din partea de sus a e-mailului.
Pasul 3: Faceti clic pe pictograma "Adauga la contacte" (mica pictograma cu o persoana).
Acest lucru va ajuta Gmail sa ne recunoasca ca expeditor de incredere, asigurandu-se ca e-mailurile noastre ajung direct in inboxul tau si nu in folderul de spam.
Creati un filtru pentru a preveni ca e-mailurile sa fie marcate ca spam sau blocate
Pasul 1: Deschide Gmail si da clic pe pictograma rotita din coltul din dreapta sus, apoi selecteaza "Vezi toate setarile".
Pasul 2: Accesati fila "Filtre si adrese blocate".
Pasul 3: Faceti clic pe "Creati un filtru nou".
Pasul 4: In campul "From", introduceti adresa de e-mail pe care doriti sa o adaugati pe lista alba (e.g., e-mailul magazinului nostru).
Pasul 5: Faceti clic pe "Creeaza filtru".
Pasul 6: In fereastra urmatoare, bifati caseta etichetata "Nu-l trimite niciodata in Spam".
Pasul 7: Faceti clic pe "Creeaza filtru" pentru a salva.
Acest lucru va asigura ca e-mailurile noastre ajung intotdeauna in inbox-ul tau si nu vor fi marcate ca spam sau blocate din greseala.
Urmareste-ti coletul prin:
Aftership
17Track
Posta.hr (pentru numere de urmarire precum RGxxxxxxHR)
⚠️Notificari importante
Plata la livrare esteNUDisponibil.
Furnizati intotdeauna un numar de telefon mobil valid cu codul tarii cand comandati (e.g., +365 456 7686 576).
Nu ordona sa P.O. Cutii, sau daca nu puteti fi acasa pentru a semna pentru colet, coletele nu pot fi lasate la vecini.
Daca un pachet trimis la P.O. Daca cutia este pierduta sau nedistribuita, nu se va emite nicio rambursare.
⚖️Responsabilitatea clientului privind conformitatea legala
Clientul este responsabil sa se asigure ca produsul poate fi importat legal in tara sa, inclusiv prin respectarea tuturor reglementarilor de import, obtinerea permiselor necesare si plata taxelor vamale, impozitelor si a altor taxe aplicabile. Va rugam sa verificati legislatia locala inainte de a comanda pentru a evita orice probleme cu vama sau livrarea.
📦Pachete Pierdute, Returnate & Reexpediate
Clienti din Brazilia si Mexic:Nu putem rambursa coletele pierdute sau distruse de catre autoritatile vamale.
Daca coletul dumneavoastra este returnat, va vom rambursa doar costul produsului — costurile de livrare nu sunt rambursabile.
Costul expedierii de retur (2 €) si orice costuri de reexpediere trebuie acoperite de client.
Daca un pachet ne este returnat din orice motiv, sunteti responsabil pentru plata transportului de retur (€2) plus costul reexpedierii pachetului.
🚚Livrare colet
Trimiterile inregistrate necesita o semnatura.
Daca urmarirea arata ca pachetul este inca la oficiul postal de expediere, acesta este in tranzit — contactati oficiul postal local pentru actualizari.
Din pacate, nici noi, nici serviciul postal prin care a fost expediata comanda dumneavoastra nu va putem ajuta sa aflati unde se afla aceasta. Cand vedeti ca pachetul este in tara dumneavoastra,TREBUIE sa contactati oficiul postal cu numarul de urmarire.si discutati problema cu ei. Trimitem toate comenzile prin posta oficiala de stat.
Nu suntem responsabili pentru termenele de livrare si nu putem urmari expedierile in numele dumneavoastra.
📅Optiuni de livrare & timpi estimati
| Optiune de livrare | Timp de procesare | Notite |
|---|---|---|
| Livrare Prioritara | Se expediaza in 1–7 zile lucratoare | Acorda prioritate procesarii comenzilor (nu garanteaza o livrare mai rapida); pot aparea intarzieri in timpul sarbatorilor (3–10 zile) |
| Livrare securizata | Se expediaza in 1–7 zile lucratoare | Disponibil pentru comenzi de pana la 150 €; rambursare in caz de pierdere |
| Livrare standard | Se expediaza in 7–10 zile lucratoare | Mai economic; pot aparea intarzieri in perioada sarbatorilor (7–14 zile) |
Timp estimat de livrare:
In UE:3–20 zile
La nivel mondial:5–30 zile
Exemple din SUA:Livrat in 13, 17, 19, 22, sau 27 de zile.
Nota:Timpul de livrare depinde de locatia dvs. si de sistemul postal local. COVID-19 sau perioadele de sarbatori pot provoca intarzieri suplimentare.
💰Costuri de livrare
Taxele de expediere si manipulare sunt calculate automat la finalizarea comenzii, in functie de greutatea coletului si de destinatie.
⏰Ore de procesare a comenzilor
Nu procesam si nu expediem comenzile in zilele de sambata si duminica.
💳Optiuni de plata
Transfer bancar (SEPA / IBAN / SWIFT-BIC)
Includeti referinta comenzii dvs. in descrierea platii (e.g., "SGS-19811702").
Comenzile care nu sunt platite in termen de 7 zile vor fi anulate automat.PayPal
Platile sunt acceptate numai in euro.
Va rugam sa selectati euro la finalizarea comenzii.Plata cu cardul
Acceptam Visa, MasterCard, American Express, CB, Diners Club, Discover, China UnionPay, JCB, si Discover.
⚠️Taxe de tranzactie
Clientii sunt responsabili pentru orice comisioane de tranzactie bancare sau PayPal.
Va rugam sa va asigurati ca detaliile de plata sunt corecte pentru o procesare mai rapida a comenzii.
📢Note finale
Inainte de a plasa comanda, verificati intotdeauna site-ul nostru pentru anunturi speciale, programul din perioada sarbatorilor sau conditii specifice de livrare care ar putea afecta achizitia dumneavoastra.
Notificare importanta: Facturi digitale
Pentru a contribui la reducerea risipei de hartie, nu includem o factura tiparita impreuna cu comanda dvs. Puteti descarca si imprima cu usurinta factura dvs. in orice moment accesand contul dvs.Istoric comenzi in profilul contului tau
In curand
